Diet

Wheat-Free Diet

Why Do People Follow This Diet?

Most people who are allergic to wheat are allergic to the protein in wheat. Exposure to wheat dust can cause respiratory symptoms, including asthma in susceptible people. In rare cases, hydrolyzed wheat in body cream has caused hives.

Symptoms

Wheat allergy symptoms may include any of the common symptoms of food allergies, including skin rashes or hives, gastrointestinal distress, breathing problems, or many other possible symptoms. In severe cases, a life-threatening reaction called anaphylaxis may occur. To avoid an allergic reaction to wheat, ask about ingredients at restaurants or others’ homes, and read food labels. Be aware that processed foods can be a source of hidden (unlabeled) wheat. For example, “flour” usually means wheat. Individuals who have celiac sprue (gluten-sensitive enteropathy) need to avoid all foods containing gluten, including wheat. A gluten-free diet excludes all foods containing wheat, rye, and barley. The following is a list of foods that should be avoided on a wheat-free diet. This is not a complete list and it would be prudent to consult with a health care professional for more information.

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The information presented here is for informational purposes only and was created by a team of US–registered dietitians and food experts. Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or pharmacist for any health problem and before using any supplements, making dietary changes, or before making any changes in prescribed medications. Information expires December 2024.