Food Guide

Beets

Buying Tips

Beets are available all year long, and are at their peak from June through December. If the greens are still attached, they should be bright and fresh. Otherwise, the beets should be heavy and firm, not wrinkled or sprouting.

Varieties

Beets come in several varieties, from the characteristic deep crimson to gold, white, and the fanciful chioggia, that shows its alternating red and white rings when cut horizontally. Beet sizes range from large marbles to cylinders to the size of baseballs. Baby (bunched) beets are more tender than regular beets and require less time to cook.

Preparation, Uses, & Tips

Beets are best when cooked whole, to retain the flavor, color, and nutrients. To prepare beets, cut off the green tops, leaving an inch of the stem to prevent bleeding and flavor loss. Scrub beets, wrap them in foil, and bake for 45 minutes to 1 1/2 hours, depending on their size, at 400°F (200°C). Let them cool slightly and then peel the skins off. Baby beets can be steamed whole for about 30 minutes, then peeled and sliced. Beet leaves have a rich flavor resembling that of spinach. If they are crisp and bright green, they can be steamed or braised with onions and garlic in a little olive oil.

Storing

They can be stored in a plastic bag in the refrigerator for about a week.

Nutrition Highlights

Beets (root, raw), 1 cup (136g)

  • Calories: 58
  • Protein: 2g
  • Carbohydrate: 13g
  • Total Fat: 0g
  • Fiber: 4g

*Excellent Source of: Folic acid (148.24mcg) and Manganese (0.45 mg)

*Good Source of: Potassium (442mg) and Vitamin C (6.66mg)

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The information presented in the Food Guide is for informational purposes only and was created by a team of US–registered dietitians and food experts. Consult your doctor, practitioner, and/or pharmacist for any health problem and before using any supplements, making dietary changes, or before making any changes in prescribed medications. Information expires December 2025.